新編英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法詞典

前言

英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞搭配靈活，含義豐富，應(yīng)用廣泛，正確掌握和使用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是反映英語(yǔ)交際能力的重要方面。在長(zhǎng)期的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和科研實(shí)踐過(guò)程中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)許多英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者在記憶、辨析和使用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞方面存在困難和欠缺。為了幫助英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者克服這方面的困難，我們特地編寫(xiě)了這本詞典。在編寫(xiě)中我們力圖突出以下一些特點(diǎn)：一、內(nèi)容豐富，收詞廣泛。本詞典共收入英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞約2400條，配有例句近6800句，詞條和例句量在目前同類詞典中尚不多見(jiàn)，可以滿足各類英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的不同需求。二、實(shí)用性強(qiáng)，適應(yīng)面廣。本詞典所選用的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)都是在日常生活中出現(xiàn)頻率較高，使用范圍廣泛的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，讀者可以在不同場(chǎng)合靈活運(yùn)用。三、釋義齊備，譯文準(zhǔn)確。本詞典所選用的詞條釋義齊備，例句的語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，翻譯正確恰當(dāng)。同時(shí)我們還注意選編了一定數(shù)量的含義新穎、與當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化發(fā)展關(guān)系密切的例句，以適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展和讀者的需要。四、編排合理，記憶方便。本詞典在一些常用釋義的例句后面還編排了相應(yīng)的同義、反義的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和常用動(dòng)詞，同時(shí)針對(duì)一些短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的特殊用法和結(jié)構(gòu)作了簡(jiǎn)明扼要的文字說(shuō)明，方便讀者舉一反三，聯(lián)想記憶。

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)收入日常生活中出現(xiàn)頻率較高、使用范圍廣泛的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞約2400條，給出完備、準(zhǔn)確的釋義，并配以語(yǔ)言規(guī)范、翻譯精準(zhǔn)的例句近6800條，其中還包括一些含義新穎、與當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化發(fā)展關(guān)系密切的例句。在一些常用釋義的例句后面還列舉了相應(yīng)的同義、反義的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，對(duì)一些特殊用法和結(jié)構(gòu)作了簡(jiǎn)要注解?！缎戮幱⒄Z(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法詞典》為英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的記憶、辨析和使用提供了方便、實(shí)用的手段和工具，可以滿足各類英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的不同需求。    本詞典作為項(xiàng)目成果之一，受到上海市教委第五期重點(diǎn)學(xué)科“外國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言學(xué)”項(xiàng)目資助，項(xiàng)目編號(hào)為A—3102—06—000。

書(shū)籍目錄

A  abide by  abound in  abound with  absorb in   abstain from  accede to  accord with  account for  accuse of  ache for  acquaint with  act for   act on  act out  act up  act up to  adapt to  add to  add up   add up to  adhere to  adjust to  admit of  admit to   agree on/upon  agree to  agree with  aim at  aim for  allow for  allow of  amount to  answer back  answer for  answer to  appeal to   apply for  apply to  approach to  approve of  approximate to  argue against  argue away  argue down  arise from  arrange for  arrive at  arrive in  ask after  ask for  ask in  ask out  ask over  aspire after/to  assent to  associate with  atone for  attach to  attain to  attend on  attend to  attest to  auction off  average out  awake toB  back away  back down  back off  back out  back up  bail out  balance out  balk at  ball up  band together  bang about  bang down  bang into  bang out  bang np  bank on   bank up  bargain for  bargain on  barge in  barge into  base on  bask in  bat around  bat out  batter down  battle on  bawl out  bear away  bear back  bear down  bear down on  bear on   bear out  bear up  bear with  heat about  beat back  beat down  beat on  beat out  beat up  become of  bed down  bed out  beef up  beg for  beg off  begin with  believe in  belong in  belong to  belt out  belt up  bend down  bend to  benefit by/from  bet on  better off  beware of  bid for  bid on  bind down  bind over  bind up  bitch up  bite back  bite into  bite off  blab out  black out  blank out  blast off  blaze away  blaze out  blaze up  blend in  blink at  block in  block off  block out  block up  blossom into  blossom out  blot out  blow away  blow down  blow in  blow off  blow out  blow over  blow up  blunder away  blunder into  blunder out  blunder upon  blurt out  board in  board out  board up  boast of  bobup  bog down  boil away  boil down  boil down to  boil over  boil up  bolt down  bomb out  bone up on  book down  book in  book out  book through  book up  boom out  boost up  boot out  border on  boss about  botch up  bottle up  bottom out  bottom upon  bounce back  bow down  bow down to  bow out  bowto  bowl along  bowl out  bowl over  box in  box off  box up  brace up  brag about/of  branch off  branch out  brave out  brazen out  break away  break down  break in  break in on  break into  break off  break out  break through  break up  break with  breathe in  breathe out  breeze in  breeze out  breeze through  bridge over  brighten up  brim over  bring about  bring along  bring around/round  bring back  bring down  bring forth  bring forward  bring in  bring off  bring on  bring out  bring over  bring through  bring to  bring together  bring under  bring up  bristle with  brood on/over  brown off  brush aside  brush away  brush off  brush past  brush up  bubble over  buck up  ……CDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

章節(jié)摘錄

backout   ①把(車)倒出    She backed slowly out ofthe gal'age．她把車慢慢地倒出車庫(kù)?！驣t’s dangerous backingoutonto such abusy road．朝這么繁忙的路上倒車是很危險(xiǎn)的。②不遵守(合同、諾言等)，改變(主意、看法等)She backedout ofher engagement．她取消了婚約。OThe bank backs out ofthe contract．銀行終止該項(xiàng)合同?！蟆就縫ull outbackap①往后退，使……倒退Please back up your car a bit’to let pedestrians pass．請(qǐng)你把車倒退一點(diǎn)，好讓行人通過(guò)。ThebusWasbackingup．汽車正在向后移動(dòng)。②支持，證實(shí)He backedup his arguments with ample facts．他用充分的事實(shí)來(lái)證實(shí)自己的論點(diǎn)。You’11 back me up when I put forward the proposal at the meeting．我在會(huì)議上提出建議時(shí)，希望你能支持我。bailout①保釋(出獄)The accused’S patents bailed him out of prison．被告的父母親將他保釋出獄?！驢eWas bailedoutfor500．他是500英鎊保釋出獄的。②幫助……渡過(guò)難關(guān)    The government cannot bail out every unprofitable company．政府不可能使每一個(gè)虧損的公司擺脫困境。

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